Patient-reported use of physiotherapy services in rare endocrine conditions - a quantitative study

Katherine Cook, Stephanie Marshall

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingPaper published in a conference proceedingspeer-review

Abstract

Background: Recent research on experiences of adults with a rare endocrine condition/disease (RED) indicate a preference for greater access to allied health professionals including physiotherapists.

Objective: To explore experiences of musculoskeletal (MSK) symptoms (typically managed by physiotherapy) of adults living with a RED and investigate their reported usage and satisfaction of MSK physiotherapy services.

Method: Ethically approved, quantitative survey disseminated via social media and UK online support groups. 256 participants (232 from the UK, 24 outside the UK) aged 18+ with a RED diagnosis of ≥3 months (RED defined as affecting ≤1 per 2,000 of the population).

Results: 78.1% of participants (n=200) experienced ≥5 MSK symptoms, from a maximum of 14 symptoms compiled from case studies/RED symptom checklists. The most common symptom was fatigue 92.2% (n=236). 43.0% of total participants (n=110) were referred to physiotherapy. Of 232 UK participants, 41.8% (n=97) saw/were referred to 136 UK physiotherapy settings: 59.8% (n=58) NHS physiotherapy, 17.5% (n=17) private physiotherapy and 22.7% (n=22) both private and NHS physiotherapy. 54.0% (n=82) of 152 UK participants without a referral (mode ≥7 symptoms) would have liked a referral. Over 73% of participants rated NHS community (n=14), NHS inpatient (n=15), private community (n=3) and private outpatient services (n=35) as good quality and helpful for managing their condition and 57.4% rated NHS outpatients (n=68) as good quality. NHS inpatient physiotherapists were most highly rated for understanding of RED, (73.3% good) with NHS outpatients at 29.4%.

Conclusions: This is a novel study exploring experiences and perceptions of physiotherapy from people living with REDs. Findings indicate that physiotherapy can be helpful in managing symptoms and corroborates a growing area of research, suggesting access to wider multi-disciplinary healthcare teams may be beneficial. Therapists’ knowledge of RED may be dependent on setting and further research is required.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEndocrine Abstracts
PublisherBioScientifica Ltd.
Volume86
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 2022

Keywords

  • Physiotherapy
  • endocrine
  • patient-reported

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